30

Changes to help a troubled economy

Allan Sloan is a senior editor-at-large at Fortune

To view this content, Javascript must be enabled and Adobe Flash Player must be installed.

Get Adobe Flash player

TEXT OF INTERVIEW

Renita Jablonski: President Obama signed the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act into law last week -- also known as the $787 billion stimulus package. Just before the bill went to the president's desk, Senate Banking Committee Chair Chris Dodd added a little amendment that essentially bars bonuses for executives of banks that took bailout money. The amendment doesn't limit salaries, so there are plenty of ways to make up for what would have been in that bonus check.

And that's only part of what has Allan Sloan riled up this morning. All right Allan, you say the move against bonuses is symbolic at best, and that there are plenty of ways that Congress could take on changes that would have some actual meaning that could help people hurting most in this economy. So how would you set that agenda?

Allan Sloan: Well, I have three really simple things, two of which involve what I consider credit card abuses that are legal but wrong. And the third involves closing what I think is the biggest and most egregious loophole that shovels tons and tons of money to a select handful of people on Wall Street.

Jablonski: Well, let's start with credit cards. What would you do there?

Sloan: All right: There's this provision which pretty much says we can do whatever we want to do as long as we give you notice. And one of the nasty little things that happens is if you miss a single payment on a single credit card, suddenly instead of paying 12 percent interest, which to me is bad enough, you find yourself paying 29.9 percent interest on all of your cards, and you're just sort of stuck. And that should be made illegal -- I know, I don't care how it's done, but that's just wrong. The second credit card thing that drives me absolutely wild is the way that credit card companies go fishing for people with troubled finances and try to get them to have cards on the assumption that they'll pay a lot of interest and a lot of fees before they go under. Because this whole thing is aimed at people who shouldn't be borrowing.

Jablonski: One of the things you mentioned was this tax loophole, and I imagine you're mostly talking about people like hedge fund managers that are managing to bring in some major cash despite what's happening to the economy because of the bets they're making.

Sloan: Exactly. So if you run a hedge fund or a buyout fund and you get a piece of your investor's private, which is called a carried interest, in most cases the carried interest that the managers get is taxed like capital gains. Which to, on the federal level is 15 percent, rather than ordinary income, which for these guys would be 35 percent, plus a little bit more for Medicare. I mean, it's just an outrage, and it's been kicking around in Washington for a couple of years. But no one is going to do anything, because Wall Street is a source of enormous campaign contributions.

Jablonski: What does it take for something like this to be addressed?

Sloan: I think it would take a batch of national outrage, and right now I don't see it. Because I see most people -- including, on occasion, me -- worried about survival.

Jablonski: Fortune Magazine's Allan Sloan. Thank you.

Sloan: You're welcome.

Pages

Lauren Dunifin's picture
Lauren Dunifin - Mar 2, 2009

First, I do agree with him when he talks about how the interest going up to 29.9 Percent on a credit card. I think it should be illegal as well. I think it is just another way for the credit card company's to take what they can get out of you no matter how rich or poor you are.Just recently I paid one of my credit cards off on time, and my mistake I forgot my last number on my bank check and of course I get an email from the credit card saying I had a payment due. I didn't understand, I already paid it, but no they don't want to tell you that you made a minor mistake they rather put interest on your amount and make you look for yourself. I told my credit card company that I wanted my account deleted and wanted nothing to do with there company after that. It was an honest mistake that will never happen again. An yes the scandals and the tricks of trying to get you to get a credit card is pathetic. They do there best to sell you the best offer and you think everything is going to be just fine and then you notice that your a couple thousand in debt because you didn't read the fine print. I mean no wander we don't trust each other in this country. Because we keep screwing each other over, when we should be helping and teaching one another what is best.

Caitlin Webster's picture
Caitlin Webster - Feb 25, 2009

I agree with Mr. Sloan that a 29.9% is insane. Its shocking to me that they prey on young teens or people in bad financial shape to sign up for credit cards. But I feel like i shouldn't be shocked at all. We should be helping one another. Not tricking people who are already vulnerable into racking up more debt.

Lisa B's picture
Lisa B - Feb 25, 2009

I totally agree with Mr. Sloan's comments on credit card interest. 29.9% is OUTRAGEOUS for one missed payment! There deffinatly needs to be a cap put into law for the economy to even begin thinking about turning around. And 'fishing for people with troubled finance?' You can't walk into any store at a mall without being hassled by an employee to open up a store credit card esp. when it's a teenager! THAT should be illegal! And National Outrage!? Bring it on! Let's do that!

Elena Champion's picture
Elena Champion - Feb 24, 2009

I agree with Mr. Sloan. It is morally incorrect to raise the interest on all credit cards, just because a person missed one payment. And the tremendous differences in tax breaks are unbelievable. There is absolutely no justification for taxing rich people less than the "average Joe". How come the middle class has to pay the difference? What we need to do is to restructure the government and replace them more frequently, so that Wall Street and corruption can't get to them. This might seem like a drastic proposal, but I don't think that most current politicians are willing to sacrifice their financial cushion.

john dunlap's picture
john dunlap - Feb 24, 2009

We need national laws against usury. Let's cap interest rates at 18 percent nation-wide after all, Fed Funds are 0.25 percent. Credit card companies are doing the same thing that mortgage brokers did to sub-prime borrowers: they are putting short-term profits ahead of their responsibility as good corporate citizens. By capping rates, credit card companies will have to recalibrate their risk models and market cards to those who can pay rather than to marginal credit risks that probably will become financial wards of the state. If this is not palatable, then let the credit card companies open up debtors� prisons, so they can shake-down every customer for their very last red cent.

Amanda Wilson's picture
Amanda Wilson - Feb 24, 2009

I agree with Allan to a certain extent. Credit card companies hike the interest rates to astronomical amounts and that does nothing to help people who are already in debt up to their eyeballs. But people continue to sign up and agree to these terms. What I do think is an outrage is the type of people that these credit card companies focus on. They are taking advantage of people that are already in a financial jam and they exploit them to make profit. These people will probably never be able to get out of debt.

Brandon Ellis's picture
Brandon Ellis - Feb 24, 2009

I agree with Allan Slone on the credit card interest rate issue. In most cases the ones penalized are the ones that are struggling to start with and its not going to get any better when there hiking the interest rates by 200%. I feel there needs to be a cap put into law on interest rates.

Ally Boyles's picture
Ally Boyles - Feb 24, 2009

It is hard to be an honest hard working American when you have the credit card companies gunning for you all the time. They purposely go for people who have bad credit, so they will get their high interest rates. At the end of the day they get their dollar and the rest of us aren’t in any better standing even after paying a little bit off. It is just an endless cycle, unless we learn to quit giving the credit card companies more and more power by spending money we don’t have.

Doug Ammerman's picture
Doug Ammerman - Feb 23, 2009

With Alan leading the 'national outrage' charge, where do I sign-up? We'll settle for nothing less than making both of the aforementioned credit card company abuses illegal.

Robert Bridenstine's picture
Robert Bridenstine - Feb 23, 2009

Thanks Allen for your discussion on credit cards. I've seen credit cards replace cash in America today. It's true that:

1. One has a hard time in renting a car with out a credit card
2. One has a hard time in reserving and paying for a hotel room without a credit card
3. One has a hard time in paying for items over the web without a credit card

Since credit cards are trying to replace good old cash, and with all the talk about nationalization, I believe that the credit card companies should be nationalized by the Federal Government. After all is it not mandated in the constitution that the Federal Government is responsible for printing money? One would think that interest paid would go towards lowering taxes (or at least building new bridges) instead of to some robber baron bank practicing usury. One would think that we could at least regulate our own government if they owned the credit cards.

Pages