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Americans are getting back together...with their debt

A car salesman fills out the paperwork as he sells a car to Tony Rojas as his friend, Steven O'brien, looks on at Rick Case Plantation Hyundai in Plantation, Fla.

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At the end of last year, Americans were borrowing money at the fastest clip since 2008, that could be seen as the bad news. If you prefer to think of it as good news though, at the end of last year, Americans were borrowing money at the fastest clip since 2008. That's according to the Federal Reserve.

It's the paradox of debt -- leverage, as Wall Street likes to say. According to Matt Phillips, with the business website Quartz, this borrowing is, “for the economy, in the short term, a good thing." Phillips said this debt isn't being used for mortgages; mostly people are buying cars with auto loans and borrowing to pay for college.

"In auto loans, there is subprime and subprime has been growing as a share of pie," said Phillips. "If we do want to do any fundamental reshaping to the way the economy works, a necessary precondition to that is to have economic growth. And if economic growth depends on consumer debt, then as long as it doesn't get out of control, you can argue that this is a good thing."

Phillips says the U.S. economy is still largely fueled by debt and consumer spending -- and has been for the last 30 years.

About the author

Kai Ryssdal is the host and senior editor of Marketplace, public radio’s program on business and the economy. Follow Kai on Twitter @kairyssdal.
Steven T's picture
Steven T - Mar 12, 2013

Capitalism seems to be the best economic model modern societies can settle with -- it's far from ideal and fair as many of us found out recently. The way to achieve prosperity by encouraging hard working folks into more debt is delusional, and that's where exactly the Aristocrats want their slaves to be. Keep the slaves hooked on drugs and drown in debts to ensure they forever be slaves.

deckhand's picture
deckhand - Mar 12, 2013

I'm not sure I understand this story. More precisely, I'm confused about the terminology of "subprime" and a vague association with, what?, the home mortgage mess?

Just to be clear, auto makers have offered zero-interest loans as incentives for decades, so "subprime" (which "zero percent" is) isn't exactly novel or shocking.

Furthermore, to my knowledge the number of people taking out second mortgages on their cars is exceptionally low and the ratings agencies' (Fitch, Moody's, S&P) influence on appraisal values pales in the auto loan sector compared to NADA.

So ... *shrugs* ... what was this?