Revolutionary tourists
A growing number of Americans, seeking a street-level view of 21st-century socialism, are traveling to visit Venezuela under President Hugo Chavez. Dan Grech reports.
TEXT OF STORY
KAI RYSSDAL: Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez continues to nationalize big chunks of that country’s economy. Today his telecommunications minister said the government will take as much as 70 percent of CANTV — that’s Venezuela’s biggest phone company.
Chavez’s policies have raised hackles in official Washington, but a growing number of Americans want a street-level view of 21st century socialism. From the Americas Desk at WLRN, Marketplace’s Dan Grech joined a group of revolutionary tourists.
DAN GRECH: On this trip, a collection of mostly retirees paid 1,400 bucks for a 12-day reality tour of Venezuela. Airfare not included.
They visited a women’s sewing cooperative and a community TV station. Today, they’re headed to a military parade for Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez.
JOJO FARRELL: Let’s stay close, OK? On the bus. Adelante, pues.
Jojo Farrell leads the tour for Global Exchange, a left-leaning nonprofit group based in San Francisco. Chavez has become a magnet for American tourists who want to see his socialist revolution up close.
Eugene and Nora Hammond came from New York City.
EUGENE HAMMOND: So we’re just trying to get an understanding of how deep the feeling is for change here, who opposes it, why. I hope they can develop a big enough leadership from the bottom to sustain the changes that are going on.
The bus jolts to a stop and people pile off.
Gail Ruedi lives in Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
GAIL RUEDI: I actually left corporate America 12 years ago, the very first day I could retire from it. And I’ve been pretty much studying economic justice ever since.
The group heads toward the march.
FARRELL: Let’s stay close, OK?
Within minutes, everyone’s wandered off.
GRECH: Wait, where are they?
JESSICA: Shopping. Chavista memorabilia. Sometimes I think it’s more important than the movement.
Fran Gillmore shows off her find.
FRAN GILLMORE: It says ‘Contra el imperialisma norteamericano, Chavez.’ And it shows Chavez’s face in the Statue of Liberty.
GRECH: What does that mean?
MALE TOURIST: Where’d you get it?
GILLMORE: It’s against American imperialism and shows Chavez is the real beacon of liberty, I guess.
In the 80s, Americans went to Nicaragua to witness the communist revolution of the Sandanistas. Those Burkenstock-wearing, revolutionary tourists earned the nickname Sandalistas.
Now thousands flock to Venezuela as the next left-wing mecca.Global Exchange alone hosted 500 successors to the Sandalistas last year.That’s a five-fold increase from 2005.
[SOUND: Fighter jets flying.]
Back at the parade, helicopters fly by and fighter jets roar overhead.
GILLMORE: Only the gringos are holding their ears.
That’s Fran Gillmore.
GILLMORE: I get a little creeped out by displays of military might, even if it’s for a state that I support.
The parade celebrates the 15-year anniversary of Chavez’s failed military coup.But that coup thrust Chavez into the national imagination, culminating in his election as president in 1998.
[SOUND: Chavez speaking.]
Chavez starts his speech. He’s just 200 feet away.
John Gillmore is from Boston. These days, he and his wife, Fran, live in Costa Rica.
JOHN GILLMORE: People who are really, like, fighting for democracy are seen as leftists or something. When I’ve always been sort of a moderate, a little to the right, and now I’m seen as being way to the left. I haven’t changed anything, though, you know? I have the same beliefs I had in college, just about.
GRECH: And you feel, in a sense, kind of like an exile?
GILLMORE: Voluntary exile, because I feel like my country disappeared.
Chavez wraps up his speech quickly, and the group heads back to the bus.
From Caracas, I’m Dan Grech for Marketplace.