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Worried about financial safety

Question: My husband and I are 32 and 31. We have approximately 80K in retirement investments (SEP IRA, mutual funds) with Wells Fargo. We noticed recently that they have a disclaimer on their forms stating that investments are not FDIC insured. With the recent collapsing of investment firms and banks, and with the Lehmann Bros not being bailed out by the government, the uninsured FDIC investment makes me somewhat nervous. How do we know that our investment is "safe"? Should we consider doing something else with our money until we know Wells Fargo makes it through this time of turmoil? Renee, St. Paul, MN

Answer: I'm getting variations of your question from a number of folks. Checking, savings, money market deposit accounts, certificates of deposit, and other bank products are insured by the FDIC up to $100,000. (A CD in an IRA is insured up to $250,000.) You're absolutely right: There is no FDIC insurance when it comes to stocks, bonds, mutual funds, ETFs, commodities, and other market investments even if you bought them through a bank or a similar financial institution.

Still, there is a safety net. The biggest protection for your investments comes from the segregation of customer accounts from the finances of the bank or brokerage house. If a bank or brokerage house goes under, you still own the securities and your account will be sold or transferred to another institution. The Securities Investors Protection Corp. (SIPC) offers additional protection in case of fraud or malfeasance.

None of this investment safety net preserves the value of your money in the market. For example, if you own a stock mutual fund it's probably way down and odds are it's headed even lower. But you won't be wiped out if the financial institution you do business with fails.

That's only one aspect of financial safety. Another is taking a close look at the actual investments you're in. The key question is how well diversified are you? And, with all the turmoil in the market and no end in sight, do you feel that you have too much in stocks or some volatile asset. If the answer is yes, by all means trim back to a more conservative portfolio. .

About the author

Chris Farrell is the economics editor of Marketplace Money.
Tom's picture
Tom - Sep 16, 2008

Connected to your "separation" comments, if AIG goes out of business, will the funds that I own "through" them in my retirement accounts (VALIC) still be mine? I think you said yes, but it's not clear how I get them transferred to another entity.

Chris Farrell's picture
Chris Farrell - Sep 17, 2008

You probably wouldn't do anything. If ti comes to that, the business would be sold to another financial institution and it would simply pick up your account.

cdosier's picture
cdosier - Sep 15, 2008

I read your answer about financial safety. You did not seem to answer the following question.

My brokage firm holds the certificates and I am sure the certificates are in the brokers name. What protection do I have that the creditors will not claim my shares as assets to the failed broker?

When I started investing in stocks I would buy a shares in multiples of 100 and the stock certificate would be sent to me in my name.