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Cash is King

Question: I'm 35 and already maxing out my 401K and IRA options. My only debt is my mortgage. Half my paycheck automatically goes to a money market for savings. But I don't feel that's the wisest investment. Should I pay off my mortgage early? Or should I invest in variable annuity, mutual funds, stocks, etc.? Bernie, Clarks Summit, PA

Answer: This is a huge, open ended question and I can't focus on all the options open to you. Still, I wanted to deal with your question to make a simple point: Cash is king during an economic downturn. You've been making a wise investment. You'll have ample opportunities to put at least some of that cash to work buying good assets at bargain prices over the next year or so. I would use this time to research your financial opportunities.

For all of us, the trick during a recession is finding the right personal finance balance between safety and speculation. For households without much in the way of a money cushion the focus is on shoring up the household balance sheet. For savers like you with good credit the mantra is mantra is investigate, research, and preparation, all with an eye toward buying assets for pennies on the dollar. Good luck.

About the author

Chris Farrell is the economics editor of Marketplace Money.
Carson's picture
Carson - Mar 20, 2008

I came to the site today to ask the same question Bernie asked, but the answer comes a little short of answering it outright.

For someone who has zero debt other than a mortgage, and they have a little extra each month, should the priority be to pay down the mortgage saving yourself from hundreds of thousands in interest expenses over the next 25 years, or putting money into sound investments and letting the magic of compounding interest go to work for you?

To simplify the possible answers, assume that you are "right side up" in your home with a reasonable, fixed interest rate and that fear of being able to make your mortgage payment will never be a factor (knocking on wood).

Ben's picture
Ben - Mar 21, 2008

By "Cash is King" you mean "money market is king," right?

Chris Farrell's picture
Chris Farrell - Mar 21, 2008

Yes. I'm using cash in the Wall Street sense... T-bills, conservative money market mutual funds, short-term CDs... safe, quality, very short-term investments....