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The Good, the Bad and the Stinky

Tess' Trash Talk: Blog entry #1

Our border collie Kiara is waiting to help drag the trash bins to the street... She helps by watching.

So here's a first thought about carrying my family's trash around for two weeks: It stinks! At least I expect it will after a couple of days...

But in the service of Marketplace — and you, dear listener — I'm launching the experiment this weekend. This is something of an opening salvo for a project American Public Media shows have been working on all year. It's called Consumed, and it explores whether our consumer culture is sustainable. The series launches this fall.

The EPA says Americans generated 245.7 million tons of municipal solid waste in 2005. That's 20 percent more than what we tossed away in 1990, and 102 percent more than what we generated in 1970. Yuck.

But is it a crisis? Garbage critics say we're going to run out of places to put it, and that even if we had enough space, all we're doing is encouraging consumption. Others argue the landfill issue has been greatly improved because of technology — it's not the old city dump anymore.

Either way, there's no debate that we all use, and waste, all kinds of natural resources. We chuck things into the garbage can without a second thought. So in the interest of shining at least one small light on the problem, I'll be airing my dirty garbage bags in public. It should give me a very personal — and gross — appreciation for what my family's consumption is doing do the planet.

I do have some self-imposed restrictions, though. I will not be bringing my trash bags into restaurants. And I won't be carrying them around in malls, where I could be mistaken for Winona Ryder. I also will not be including our dog and cat poo because of the potential health risks. And I will be using far more Ziploc-type bags — yes, more plastic — than I usually do when tossing out smelly food scraps. Otherwise, my colleagues might ban me from the newsroom.

What we're going for here is a concept called Zero Waste. And there are all kinds of Web sites, like Zero Waste and Zero Waste America, devoted to the idea that you can get yourself to the point where you send no garbage to the landfill. In my household, we recycle probably 80 to 90 percent of the glass, paper and plastic we use. And I make every effort to feed my compost bin with all my vegetable scraps, paper towels and garden detritus. But what about things like chicken bones? Or fish skins? Or (used) kitty litter? Maybe someone out there has some answers for me...

For the most part, I think we're already on the right track — forced there (in a good way) by my city, Pasadena. I mentioned our recycling efforts, and among our several trash bins the green-topped one is the smallest. That's our bin for household trash that isn't recycling (blue) or yard waste (black).

In Pasadena, we are charged by the size of our garbage container. Our family uses the smallest trash bin available, 32 gallons, for which we're charged $12.08 per month. There is no charge for the recycling and yard bins of any size. That's a great incentive to cut back on the amount of trash we generate, but we'll see if we can do even better.

Want to join me? You don't have to do it for two weeks... Try it for a day or two. And click on the "comment" button below to share your experiences — the good, the bad and the stinky.

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Cher's picture
Cher - Sep 17, 2007

Recycling or reducing waste is a very subjective thing. Many saw this waste buildup coming back in the 70s when we had our first gas crisis and ZPG was first evolved.
What is ZPG? "Zero Population Growth" What it means is that every person who is born on this earth must produce some waste. So their thinking was that if every woman only had no more than two children, then the world would begin to balance off. I thought this was a rather right on idea! So back when I was a junior in High School, I decided that I would not have more than two kids. After my second child was born I opted for a tubal ligation.

My oldest has decided not to have any children as she can see where I had hormone imbalance from environmental sensitivities (poisons) and it showed up more amplified in her generation.
My second oldest is now 22 and not sure when he will have (grand)children but it will be when they are more settled in their careers and not have to take on the additional expense of diapers, groceries, plastic bottles and medical bills.
I wonder if I could calculate all the generations we didnt have to produce in our calculations of "going green?"

Susan's picture
Susan - Sep 17, 2007

I agree with Bernhard about the meat scraps, feeding them to the wild animals. My grandmother had a farm and always did that.

I live in a major city and can not put my garage out for the animals. We would be over run with rats.

Anyother ideas for us city dwellers?

RedStateGreen's picture
RedStateGreen - Sep 17, 2007

For leftover meat and bones: soup. Leftover soup can be frozen for a free dinner later. Add a bit of vinegar to the soup water to get the calcium out of the bones. After that they can be composted.

As far as kitty litter: train the cat to go outside? I don't own a cat but the cats we had as kids were outdoor cats and we never used litter.

Bernhard Michaelis's picture
Bernhard Michaelis - Sep 16, 2007

What to do about leftover meat or chicken bones or fish? I have no problem with that -whatever is left over I carry outside and scrape it off the plate or pot to the same spot in my backyard. Crows and coyotes will eat it, and whatever else will come when it's dark. I'm not kidding - Ii have made friends with a coyote. He checks by leisurely during the day, is in no hurry and strolls off when nothing is there to go for. We know and appreciate each other by now. So often it crosses my mind how crazy city life is, because out here there is always something that will devour the leftovers. Oh, I live on 40 acres, house is powered by solar and i collect and use the rainwater. Next paved highway is 6 miles from here.
Bernhard

Billy G's picture
Billy G - Sep 15, 2007

Good luck Tess....I'll be listening to hear how you make out

Greg Totsline's picture
Greg Totsline - Sep 15, 2007

Thanks so much for trying to raise awareness on this issue. I just happen to be reading Elizabeth Royte's book "Garbage Land"; it talks about many of the issues you raise.

I agree that few people give their trash a second thought once it's brought to the curb. Most folks are not aware of the toxins that our trash produces over time and the liners used in even modern landfills will tear and leak these toxins into gorund water over time.

I'm not sure how we as a society have come to view virtually everything we buy as disposable - food containers, electronics, even the cars we drive. I think most folks would be shocked if they were really made aware of the volume of trash they generate in 1 year's time. I would like to see every school child across America take a field trip to the local dump so they can see 1st hand the scale and impact of our lifestyle.

Keep up the good work; I look forward to hearing more about your experiment.

Kelly's picture
Kelly - Sep 15, 2007

Tess, I heard you were looking for a way to dispose of the food scraps you cannot put in your compost pile, such as meat scraps and bones. The best way to do that, I think, is by replacing meat/fish with other sources of protein such as nuts and beans. You can get omega-3 from avocado and by combining rice with your beans you can obtain a complete protein with the amino acids you need. Perhaps, this is another challenge you are interested in facing as a way to minimize waste.

Anonymous's picture
Anonymous - Sep 23, 2007

Meat trimmings are some bones good scraps for the dog. Why should (s)he miss out on that yummy goodness?

Also believe it or not - you should get a pair of pet rats. Yep - their bedding is compostible and they just LOVE cooked chicken bones. Or you can find someone who has pet rats and just freeze the bones until you can drop them off to them! They are the only animal I know of that can safely eat chicken bones.

Jamie's picture
Jamie - Sep 30, 2007

Wow- this has me motivated, I can remember my grandmother (immigrant, and depression baby)
carry out her garbage for the week- it wasnt more than a coffee can size pile.

THINK WASTE REDUCTION !!!

Laura Theroux's picture
Laura Theroux - Sep 18, 2007

I am glad to hear that you are doing this experiment.
Being aware of what you use, waste, or pollute is the first step to using less or better using what you have, being more responsible in your purchases so there is less waste of your finances and our resources, and fewer problems for your children and grandchildren to have to clean up after you.

Good for you! Keep up the good work!
Laura Theroux

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