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July's job numbers: If companies are profiting, why aren't they hiring?

Reporter Mitchell Hartman filed this while covering today's jobs data:

Scrambling to cover the monthly unemployment report this morning, we were trying to catch the long-term trend. Past the 140,000 laid-off census workers whose jobs were temporary anyway, which skew the monthly number negative, we're left with an uncomfortable fact. Month after month, the economy is creating fewer than 100,000 private-sector jobs. In May it was 51,000; in June, 31,000; last month, 71,000.

Economists routinely tell me we need to create at least 200,000 new private-sector jobs every month--perhaps more--to start eating away at the unemployment rate, still near 10 percent. And the long-term unemployment problem: nearly half of the unemployed have been looking for work for 6 months or more--a historic high. And the total unemployment rate, including discouraged workers--now at 16.5 percent.

My editor asked me: if the economy is in recovery, if companies are making money and getting new orders and spending on plant and equipment . . . how come they're not hiring? Bernard Baumohl of the Economic Outlook Group offered this answer:

"Workers these days are being used more as inventory, rather than being considered long-term assets to companies. When you need them, hire them. When you don't need them, just let them go. And that flexibility is something companies value more and more."

Of course, as Henry Ford knew, without steady long-term employment, workers can't buy stuff. Without people buying stuff, companies don't do as well. In the long run, by moving to the "inventory model" of labor, companies may be eating their own future lunch.

John Knudtson's picture
John Knudtson - Aug 6, 2010

Rather than blame the small business for being stingy, or exploitive it might be better to look at what is hitting them, higher taxes, higher expenses, more red tape, lower sales.Its not rocket science if your in a small business.
John Knudtson

Lee's picture
Lee - Aug 6, 2010

Remember labor can be a very expensive variable cost for a business especially if you have to pay additional payroll taxes, unemployment insurance for those employees out of your fat profits. Added to that the restriction of credit, companies have to build reserves in order to position themselves for the higher reserve requirements for that credit if they decide to add staff in the future. This is why the companies aren't hiring. What needs to happen in this economy is more business creation especially from the grass-roots entrepeneurs. But this is very difficult especially since many people are deeply in debt, uneducated, and incapable of mustering up enough confidence and or ambition to become independent. This is a symptom of our past 30+ years of poorly educating the youth. We need more people to be more proactive than passive with each other and willing to take a chance to define their own future. Otherwise we'll continue to have high unemployment and skeleton crew corporations continuing to make huge profits off the masses that they serve.

Lee's picture
Lee - Aug 6, 2010

My preceeding comment got cut off at the beginning.

If you were profitable with your level of employees would you hire anyone?.....