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Expired patents mean big losses for Big Pharma

A pharmacist counts pills to fill a prescription.

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Jeremy Hobson: We're getting a look at the health of the pharmaceutical industry today with earnings from companies like Johnson & Johnson, and Forest Laboratories. Analysts are seeing a bit of a downer from the drug companies this quarter.

Marketplace's Jennifer Collins reports.


Jennifer Collins: Patents are about to expire on several blockbusters: Plavix, Zyprexa and cholesterol drug Lipitor. That last one is the bestselling drug in the world.

Lipitor advertisement: I trust my heart to Lipitor.

But millions of people may start trusting their hearts to generics once Pfizer loses that patent.

Chris Bowe: Thus they meet what they call a patent cliff.

Analyst Chris Bowe says Pfizer's sales of Lipitor could drop by half in as little as a year. So Pfizer and other pharmaceutical companies need to have a stream of drugs in development. Miller Tabak's Les Funtleyer says, these days, there's been a shortage.

Les Funtleyder: Drugs are going generic faster than pharmaceutical companies can create new ones.

So what they can't create, they buy.

Funtleyder: Which is why you've seen a lot of acquisitions.

And Funtleyder says that is likely to continue.

I'm Jennifer Collins for Marketplace.

About the author

Jennifer Collins is a reporter for the Marketplace portfolio of programs. She is based in Los Angeles, where she covers media, retail, the entertainment industry and the West Coast.
Zaccheo Orlando's picture
Zaccheo Orlando - May 21, 2011

You noted that these drugs are set to expire. I noticed you left of the HIV drug on the list. Some further research indicated that several other drugs, such as 3TC and abacavir sulfate, are already expired.

Why haven't generic companies jumped on these opportunities?