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Your own personal drone

Two drones in the 3DRobotics office in San Diego, Calif.

- Chau Tu / Marketplace

3DRobotics co-founder and CEO Chris Anderson putting in (off-the-shelf) batteries in a computer-controlled camera gimbal on a test jig.

- Chau Tu / Marketplace

The drones 3DRobotics work on have GPS capabilities, which help them to navigate, and cameras.

- Chau Tu / Marketplace

A drone model at 3DRobotics.

- Chau Tu / Marketplace

Kai Ryssdal (center) and Anderson get ready to fly a drone.

- Chau Tu / Marketplace

The Mission Planner is wirelessly connected to the drones. It displays the artificial horizon and a Google Maps satellite view of the parking lot space where the drones will be flown.

- Chau Tu / Marketplace

The drone hovering over the ground.

- Chau Tu / Marketplace

The drone lifted off.

- Chau Tu / Marketplace

The drone high up in the sky.

- Chau Tu / Marketplace

Kai using the Mission Planner on a tablet to fly a drone.

- Chau Tu / Marketplace

Anderson showing Kai a model of how small drones can be.

- Chau Tu / Marketplace

3DRobotics' main factory is in Tijuana, Mexico, but the San Diego does have a small production area (seen here) for testing new products.

- Chau Tu / Marketplace

In the electronics manufacturing pod, Anderson shows off a stencil of a circuit board.

- Chau Tu / Marketplace

A 3D printer at 3DRobotics, which is used for prototyping.

- Chau Tu / Marketplace

More batteries for drones.

- Chau Tu / Marketplace

A drone glider on the wall in the 3DRobotics office.

- Chau Tu / Marketplace

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If you go back and the read the congressional record for yesterday’s session of the U.S. Senate, you’ll see the word "drone" mentioned 489 times. Sen. Rand Paul held the floor for almost 13 hours yesterday, filibustering President Obama’s nomination of John Brennan to run the CIA.

Brennan was confirmed, but Sen. Paul was questioning how the administration uses drones, specifically against Americans. It was a debate about the military use of drone technology but there is a small and growing civilian market in drones.

No jet engines. No hellfire missiles.

So far, just cameras mounted on a thing that looks like an Erector Set with small rotors on top. About the size of the top of a small coffee table. You can get an idea of what these civilian drones look like by clicking through the slide show above.

“Ten years ago, this was unobtainable. You know, this stuff was military industrial stuff, tens of millions for each sensor and today it’s pennies and it’s in your pocket," said Chris Anderson, the CEO of the drone-making firm 3D Robotics, who was until fairly recently the editor of Wired magazine.

Anderson said his business model is simple -- “the beauty of hardware is that the business model could not be more head-slappingly obvious. You charge more than it costs. That’s it.”

The company posts their designs online and charge around $500 to $700 to purchase a pre-built drone from them. For Anderson, the future of drones is about looking beyond military use and the stigma attached to them.

“Remember the Internet used to be a military technology. Computers were invented to calculate artillery trajectory. We forget that. GPS was designed for those cruise missiles," said Anderson. He points to a tradition civilians repurposing military technologies for personal uses. “And so if we do our job right, someday, people won’t associate drone use with military because the vast majority of drones that they see will be civilian.”

And when it comes to privacy concerns, he’s not worried. “How do you feel about camera phones? These are just camera phones with wings.”

So what will fill the R&D space of 3D Robotics in 10 years? Anderson hopes that first and foremost, we’ll forget that drones used to be military. Instead, drones will be commonplace -- he likens them to a personal computer.

“We’re at the level right now where it’s clear that you can have such a thing as a personal drone, that drones can be cheap and easy," he said.

About the author

Kai Ryssdal is the host and senior editor of Marketplace, public radio’s program on business and the economy. Follow Kai on Twitter @kairyssdal.

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npt134@gmail.com's picture
npt134@gmail.com - Mar 8, 2013

Who pays when one of these falls on my house and family? The pilot/owner is likely on the other side of the world.

Netflow's picture
Netflow - Mar 8, 2013

This is the future, and it's really neat. It's really sad that so many people are scared of new technology, but people always will be. Chris is doing an amazing job making this accessible to the public and not just the military.

To the poster that said he can shoot down something over his property. No you can't. The FAA owns the airspace. Do you take shots at planes for fun?

DR's picture
DR - Mar 7, 2013

The sky is not like a road. You cannot go anywhere you want. The FAA is in charge. By the way, if it's over my property, I can shoot it down.

loyallistener5's picture
loyallistener5 - Mar 7, 2013

Hi Kai, I agree with one of the previous posters. There are two vitally important differences between a camera phone and a camera drone, and they are mobility and anonymity. Despite Mr. Anderson's optimistic outlook, civilian drones are a terrible idea. The number of adverse applications to which such drones may be employed far outweighs their potential benefits. Even without resorting to science fiction-induced paranoia, the following is a short list of realistic negative issues: corporate and international espionage; terrorism; stalking; voyeurism; direct interference with air and land transportation; injuries to people, pets and wildlife; property damage; radio wave interference; increased lawsuits; and aftermarket weaponization. Because drones are controlled remotely, current statues designed to guard us from these types of intrusions and disastrous consequences may be difficult if not impossible to enforce. Imagine the result if one of these things suddenly lost power and fell onto a major highway during rush hour. I hope Congress approaches this cautiously, by restricting the use of drones to search and rescue operations and other limited official capacities.

Davidhs's picture
Davidhs - Mar 7, 2013

Kai, I kept waiting during your drone report for the OBVIOUS question: Who or what groups are your biggest customers, and what are they mostly using drones for?"
You could have asked, "Are there any current uses to speak of other than SPYING on people from the air?"
I don't know whether you're totally lacking in curiosity (like too many reporters) or you were afraid to ask a question that might put your interviewee on the spot.

hhunter1111's picture
hhunter1111 - Mar 7, 2013

Mr. Anderson dismissed concerns about personal drones by calling them "just camera phones with wings.” But this is precisely the problem! If a person has to stand and snap your photo with a camera phone, you will probably be able to see the photographer and know who is capturing your image. When the phone is flying through the air, it becomes a completely anonymous invasion of your privacy. No thank you, Mr. Anderson. I do NOT want cameras with wings in my neighborhood.

pasta's picture
pasta - Mar 7, 2013

Hi Kai. I was wondering if 3D Robotics has sold to law enforcement and wished you had asked about that. Can't you just see the FBI combining Big Data Analytics to identify "likely criminals" with drone technology to make sure they're not planning anything untoward? Sounds very Brave New World.

Gives me the creeps,
Michael Scalia

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