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Brazil, the next big oil giant?

A Petrobras station like this one in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, may be coming to a corner near you.

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TEXT OF STORY

Bob Moon: Call it a stock offering on steroids. An oil company in Brazil has raised more than $70 billion on the market. That is a new world record! The money will go toward developing Brazil's petro industry, which involves lots of deep-water drilling. That's right. You might ask, "Don't investors remember a company called BP and their gaffe in the deep-water Gulf?"

Here's Marketplace's Jeff Tyler.


Jeff Tyler: Investors don't believe the oil spill in the Gulf will affect drilling in other parts of the world. So says Michael Lynch, president of the consulting firm Strategic Energy & Economic Research.

Michael Lynch: Most people are treating it as a one-off thing that can be blamed specifically on BP, rather than a question of deep-water drilling being beyond our ability to control.

Why are investors betting specifically on the Brazilian company known as Petrobras?

Lynch: It's the Willie Sutton rule. This is where the oil is.

A few years ago, Brazil discovered off its coast one of the world's largest oil deposits.

Allen Good: The primary attraction of Petrobras is their growth potential.

That's Allen Good, equity analyst with Morningstar. He says Petrobras is expected to double production in the next 10 years.

Good: So that certainly puts them head and shoulders above their competitors.

A majority of the company will continue to be owned by the government of Brazil. Good says that adds a level of risk, since politics could influence business decisions. Brazil's president has said he'd like to use the country's oil wealth to help lift almost 200 million people out of poverty.

Good: It could be a case where Petrobras is guided to invest in projects that may not deliver higher returns for the purpose of simply stimulating the economy or providing jobs.

In the short-term, the money raised on the market will fund investment in the country's oil industry. Within 10 years, Brazil is expected to be one of the top five oil producers in the world.

I'm Jeff Tyler for Marketplace.

About the author

Jeff Tyler is a reporter for Marketplace’s Los Angeles bureau, where he reports on issues related to immigration and Latin America.
ph prophet's picture
ph prophet - Mar 26, 2011

even though it is majorly a state owened corporation..it is greatly managed i must say.... this company is pure gold ...it is booming like a beat box ... it has a market value of 300 billion dol. making it the 2nd biggest oil company and the 4 th overall .... it is also a world pionneer in deep water exploration.. and with the major oil fields discoveries in the coast of brazil , it will soon become the worlds top company .... ok .. now lets get your facts straight mr tyler .. i have lived in brazil and that countrys population is around 190 milion ... and about 65% of that is middle class ... so i think you missed your calculus class in high school ... in a site like this you should be typing facts .. and not whatever pops in your mind ... better luck next time

Edward Carv's picture
Edward Carv - Oct 31, 2010

Hey Guy, it is wrong! in Brazil there are about 200 million people, e almost 60% is in intermediary rich class, there are million in poverty, but it is not 200 million! you are wrong, please look for information in sites of Brazil Economy.

Leo B B's picture
Leo B B - Sep 24, 2010

Jeff probably got it wrong as Lula could not have said that this would lift 200 million people from poverty as that represents most of the pupulation in the country.